[12 August 2014] – An ambitious plan to privatize more than 400 of
Vietnam’s state-owned enterprises (SOEs) by the end of next year will fuel a
new wave of mergers and acquisitions in the country, analysts say.
Vietnam may see M&A deals worth hundreds of
millions of dollars next year as its government accelerates its partial
privatization process (also known as equitization), said John Ditty, General
Director of financial advisor KPMG Vietnam.
“M&A activity in Vietnam has risen sharply since
2008, but started to drop in 2013, and this year will also be a subdued year.
The trend is expected to pick up in 2015 when the market sees more realistic
expectations and transparency from sellers,” Ditty said at an M&A forum
called “The Second Wave” in Ho Chi Minh City on Thursday.
He said sectors of high interest in M&A activities
will be fast-moving consumer goods, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and retail.
The privatizations of large, attractive SOEs like
mobile network operator MobiFone, national air carrier Vietnam Airlines and
garment firm Vinatex this year and next year will be a driving force behind the
new wave of M&A, according to Ditty.
He suggested that the government continue to reduce its
stakes in SOEs that have already been partially privatized in recent years such
as BIDV, Sabeco, PV GAS and Bao Viet to provide further impetus for the
investment market.
Andy Ho, managing director of investment fund
VinaCapital, says though the government’s plan to offload shares in more than
400 state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in 2014-2015 is “ambitious”, it is
“achievable”.
Ho said poor performance in the country’s stock index
in the past offered “less motivation to sell the assets that the government
owns.”
“The stock market has come up very nicely over the last
three years (2012-2014), up 20 percent every year, which is a very good
indicator for the equitization process,” said Ho.
Ho pointed out some challenges that foreign investors
may face when planning to buy shares in Vietnam’s SOEs, including lack of
information and transparency.
All relevant data about the equitization process should
be released in both Vietnamese and English so that international investors can
evaluate its progress, he said.
In addition, consolidated financial reports should be
prepared, audited, ahead of any IPO, he said.
Between 2008 and 2013, a wave of M&A deals hit Vietnam with a total value of US$15 billion. The market is expected to receive a higher value of $20 billion during the 2014-2018 period on the improving economy and the impressive SOE privatization plan – Thanh Nien News.